A binary operation * over real numbers is said to be associative if (x * y) * z = x * (y * z) and it is said to be reducible if x * y = x * z or y * w = z * w if and ...
Semigroups, algebraic structures defined by a set equipped with an associative binary operation, are a cornerstone within modern algebra. Their study encompasses both abstract theoretical development ...
Considering a binary operation as a ternary relation permits certain sections of the latter (which are functions) to be used in representing an abstract semigroup as a family of the self-maps of its ...
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